General Characteristics of Compounds of the Alkaline Earth Metals

IMPORTANT

General Characteristics of Compounds of the Alkaline Earth Metals: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Compounds of Alkaline Earth Metals, Oxides of Alkaline Earth Metals, Hydrides of Alkaline Earth Metals & Carbide formation by alkaline earth metals etc.

Important Questions on General Characteristics of Compounds of the Alkaline Earth Metals

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The solubilities of carbonates decrease down the magnesium group due to a decrease in

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How magnesium bicarbonate is formed? Give some examples of bicarbonates of alkaline earth metals.

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Compare the solubility of calcium bicarbonate and calcium carbonate in water.

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Which of the following is soluble in water?

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Which of the following is soluble in water?

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Which of the following sulphates is most stable for following change?

MSO4MO+SO3

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Which of the following compounds is most soluble in water ?

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Which are correct statements for Be and Al?

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Among the following, the compound that is readily soluble in water is

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Which would you expect to have a higher melting point, magnesium oxide or magnesium fluoride? Explain your reasoning.

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Which of the following oxides is most acidic in nature?

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According to Fajan rules, the percentage covalent character in an ionic compound increases if the cation is highly charged or the cation is small and the anion is large or the cation has pseudo inert gas configuration. As a result of increased covalent character, the melting point decreases and solubility in less polar solvent increases. 

The highest lattice energy corresponds to

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Question Image
From the above sequence of reactions, identify P,Q,R and S

  P Q R S
(i) BeNO32 BeO BeCO3 BeCrO4
(ii) NaNO3 Na2O Na2CO3 NaCrO4
(iii) BaNO32 BaO BaCO3 BaCrO4
(iv) KNO3 K2O K2CO3 K2CrO4

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In the given orders, correct ones are:-

(I) Thermal stability BeSO4<MgSO4<CaSO4
(II) Basic Nature   ZnO>BeO>MgO>CaO
(III) Solubility in water LiOH>NaOH>KOH>RbOH
(IV) Melting point NaCl>KCl>RbCl>CsCl>LiCl

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Study the following reaction:

Metal carbide+H2OX(colourless gas, burns readily in air)NH4OHCu2Cl2 Y(Red precipitate)

The metal carbide is- 

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 An alkaline earth metal carbide undergoes hydrolysis to form CH4. The metal carbide which can be used for this reaction is: 

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A metal M readily forms water soluble sulphate MSO4, water insoluble hydroxide MOH2 and oxide MO which becomes inert on heating. The hydroxide is soluble in NaOH. The metal is